During a recent dyno test of a new carburetor we were shocked
to see our power numbers down about 50%. The first thing that
came to mind was that perhaps the carburetor throttle blades
were not opening completely. With the gas-pedal firmly planted
to the floor I peered down the throat of the Holley 750 double-pumper.
Sure enough the blades were cracked only 60% of the way. After
some investigating the culprit was found to be the factory
accelerator rod. It was not creating enough leverage to fully
rotate the throttle arm on the carb. The stock accelerator
rod is pre-bent to work with the factory carburetor. The resulting
geometry however is less than ideal for most aftermarket carbs.
We'd just been lucky that it had worked okay with past carburetors.
We're not sure why we put up with the stock rod for so many
years. It never mounted securely to the carburetor arm, as
it is intended to be used with a locking clip that only fits
stock Motorcraft arms. Of all the money spent on aftermarket
parts you'd think an ill fitting piece of rod would be quickly
tossed for something new. Perhaps that's just the problem,
new throttle linkages aren't a common sighting and what is
available is hard on the wallet. Plus there is no guarantee
the aftermarket stuff will fit. Our dyno guy had seen this
problem many times before and ran over to the hardware store
to round up the ingredients for a custom fit throttle linkage.
Within 20 minutes, and less than $15 dollars, we had made
up a trick looking adjustable linkage that functions smoothly,
attaches securely, and ensures complete throttle opening.
Here's how you can put one together:
The first step is to determine the overall length of the
linkage. This length is the distance between the the 1/2"
mounting hole in the throttle arm on the carb and the
hole in the pedal "bell-crank". To calculate
this length, place the accelerator pedal firmly to the
floor. Completely open the throttle blades by hand and
measure the distance from center of the 1/2" hole
in the throttle arm to center of the attaching hole in
the pedal arm.
Cut the threaded rod 1" less than the distance measured
in step 1. This will give you the ability to adjust the
linkage about 3/4" shorter than the distance you
need, and up to 1 1/2" longer (the rod threads 1"
deep into each Heim joint.) Dress the cut end of the threaded
rod with a grinding wheel or file to prevent cross threading
of the Heim joint.
Install the hex nuts (or jam nuts) and Heim joints onto
each end of the threaded rod. Ensure the joints are
threaded down completely. Cut the 5/16" steel brake
line to match the distance from jam nut to jam nut.
Remove one end of the Heim joints and jam nuts and slide
the brake line over the threaded rod.
While the brake line is not necessary, it adds a nice
touch. It can be polished up with steel wool, left plain,
or painted to taste. Either way the end result is a heavy-duty
throttle linkage that functions as well as it looks. It's
a wonder why anyone would put up with the factory accelerator
rod.
The new linkage is intended to mount in the 1/2"
upper hole on Holley carburetor throttle arms. A bushing
must be used to reduce this hole. The chrome stepped
bushings in this photo are available from Moroso and
others for about $5. However in a pinch these rubber
insulated washers work nicely, and are available for
pennies at the hardware store (usually on self tapping
metal screws as seen here.)
The above mentioned reducer
bushings fit into the Holley throttle arm as shown.
Use one on each side.
Alternatively the insulated
washers work well. Use one on either side with the
rubber end facing inside the hole.
The attaching point at
the pedal arm on many early Fords is also 1/2"
(with factory plastic bushing removed.) The insulated
washers work fine here as well.
Use the Allen head screws
and nylon-insert lock nuts to secure the rod ends
to the mounting points.
The easiest way to determine
proper throttle linkage length is to set it to manually
open the throttle blades completely. Have some one press
the accelerator pedal to the floor. Now adjust the rod
ends to the line up with the distance between the upper
mounting hole in the throttle arm and the mounting hole
in the pedal arm.
Mounting to the upper hole in
the Holley arm upward creates a slight angle on the throttle
linkage, giving it leverage to pull the throttle arm over
center and ensure complete opening of the throttle blades.
The spherical rod bearings prevent binding are allow the
rod to be fastened securely. Always use two return springs,
ideally pulling in opposite directions to prevent a stuck
throttle.
In
This Article:
How to build a smooth and precise custom throttle
linkage for your carbureted Ford.
Stock linkage usually consists of
a pre-bent rod as shown here. These work fine on stock carbs,
but with performance Holley's they often attach in the wrong
hole and thus cannot generate enough leverage to fully crank
the arm over. There is also no secure way to attach this
rod.
Fabricating a custom linkage is easy
and only requires about $15 in hardware-store parts:
1/4" Female-thread Heim Joint
(aka. spherical rod end) (2)