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by FordMuscle Staff
The valve covers on a motor are
like a family crest above a castle. They signify not only
the caliber of motor on which they are bolted to, but the
pride the owner, or engine builder, has taken in building
that engine. It's for that reason that serious enthusiasts
eventually invest in a set of proper valve covers to replace
their stock steel or cheap catalog ornaments. Valve covers
come in a variety of materials - from stamped steel or aluminum,
to die cast aluminum, and even polymer composite. However,
it is the fabricated (welded) aluminum which are the cream
of the crop. Stamped and composite covers tend to warp with
repeated removal and installation. In general, stamped covers
are not good for the enthusiast who is constantly getting
under his covers to adjust rockers. For this, only a quality
pair of heli-arc welded billet aluminum covers will hold up
for ever. Billet aluminum covers may cost several hundred
dollars, but they will indeed be the last valve covers you
ever buy. It's important therefore, that if you do spend some
of your tax return on a set that you set them up correctly.
We're putting on a pair of Moroso's new fabricated billet
covers for the 429-460 big block Ford. These are professional-grade
covers and as such, they don't come pre-drilled for crank
case ventilation. With covers like these you need to decide
what type of PCV, breathers, or crankcase evacuation pump
you plan to run and then modify accordingly. Follow along
as we show you how to install a set of simple breathers without
messing up your pricey jewels.

These are not inexpensive valve covers, but you get what
you pay for in this case. Quality stuff. At this level,
you are expected to know how to add breathers or an evacuation
fitting. |
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Since we weren't running a crankcase evacuation setup,
we needed to install some breathers and a place to add
oil of course. These universal breather stands from Comp
Cams bolt-on and allow use of clamp-on breathers. |
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I learned my lesson, whether it's an air cleaner element
or a breather like this one, just buy K&N when you
need a good filter. See
"Stupid, Stupid Stupid" in the FMWire |
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Valve cover gaskets come in a variety of materials and
thickness'. We went with these steel-core cork and rubber
gaskets from Ford Motorsport. |
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We sized up a good spot on the valve cover to pop a 1-1/4"
hole.
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With a dry erase marker and an aluminum level, we marked
off the centerline. |
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It's important to be very cautious around these aluminum
valve covers, they can gouge easily with hand tools. A
good quality hole saw and patience will do the trick.
Got a drill press? Even better. |
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Here, we de-burr with a Dremel. This is important for
two reasons. First, to prevent any flesh wounds and second
to ensure a good seal once the breather stands are added. |
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With the breather stand base taped into place, we marked
the locations for the four holes which would secure the
assembly to the valve cover. Next, it was removed and
the proper size holes were drilled. |
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The breather stand base is taped to the bottom and ready
to receive the set screws. |
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With the valve cover flipped right-side up, the gasket
is added to the base. Notice there is a baffle on the
base. |
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Since we were performing this on both valve covers, one
of the stands had its baffle removed to allow motor oil
to be added easily. |
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This is the stand for which the baffle remained. Therefore,
with the base and the stand, there are a total of two
baffles on this valve cover. |
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The black screw came with the kit but caused some interference
with the rockers. |
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The silver screws from Ace Hardware fit better. Click
photo to enlarge. |
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This was a shot before we switched to the shorter screws.
Anyway, all four were tightened so as not to extrude the
gasket. |
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The special oil solution from K&N was added to each
breather. |
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The finished product looks great. However, just like home
improvement, remodel one area and suddenly there's more
upgrading to be done. |
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