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09-07-2009, 02:17 PM   #1 (permalink)
F15Falcon
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: El Paso,Tx.
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Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

If you have a Ford 9" rear end in your street or race car, you no doubt know the advantages to being able to swap the 3rd member, pig, chunk, pumpkin or jackpot easily to change the gear ratio. One of the things Ford almost never installed was a drain plug, I have seen them on some '57-'59 car and truck housings, but almost never on the later stuff. Some of the early housings have a filler on the backside of the housing, but the later housings do not.

From about '67 and up Ford started installing pipe filler plugs on the front of the center sections that can be removed with a 3/8" ratchet. Because of all the variations in styles of housings and center sections, it is entirely possible to end up with a housing with no filler, and a center section with no filler. This is usually discovered at the worst possible time, when you need to put oil in the rear end!!!!! Here is how I remedy the situation and have an easy way to drain and fill the rear end.

I buy a couple of black steel pipe couplings at the hardware store, one is 3/4" NPT for the filler, and the other is 1/2" NPT for the drain. There are cast steel pipe couplings, but you want to stay away from those as they are not as easy to weld. The steel couplings I use are smooth and have no casting lines:


I cut the couplings in half with a hacksaw to about 3/4" in length. You will also want to clean any paint or coating off with an abrasive sanding disc to prepare it for welding. Now is also the time when you will want to cut the hole in the housing. An 1 1/4" hole saw works good, but I use the plasma cutter as I usually cut the holes when I am cutting off all the old brackets.

The factory installed the filler plug at the fill line in back of the housing, but I choose to install them at the top of the housing to the right of the ring gear. I know that a 9" uses 2 1/2-3 quarts of oil, so knowing the fill level is not important to me as I change to oil frequently. Installing the filler up high also reduces the chances of any leaks at the oil line, and makes if far easier when it comes time to pour the oil in :


With the filler bung placed over the hole, a couple of tacks hold it in place and it is welded all the way around:




The drain bung is the same process, a hole is drilled or cut into the housing and the 1/2" NPT bung is welded in place. I cut the drain bung to 1/2" in length. I have seen people try to tap the bottom of the housing, but it is not thick enough in my opinion and I would not want stripped threads in the housing. I like things bulletproof and simple, and this is the best way I have found. You aren't rock crawling, so clearance is not an issue:




A couple of allen head pipe plugs will keep the oil in place.
.
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Last edited by FATNFAST : 09-07-2009 at 02:32 PM.
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09-07-2009, 02:54 PM   #2 (permalink)
wsa111
 
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Goose Creek, SC
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Smile Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

Your filler looks great.

For a drain i used a 1/2"-20 lugnut & drilled the housing & welded it into place. Then you use a regular magnetic 1/2"-20 oil drain plug with a gasket. Bill

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Last edited by wsa111 : 09-07-2009 at 02:58 PM.
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09-07-2009, 06:47 PM   #3 (permalink)
cornhauler
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: cabot, arkansas
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Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

again, nice work! pretty welds!!!
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09-07-2009, 09:09 PM   #4 (permalink)
drumrod
 
Join Date: May 2002
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Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

Thanks guys for the great tips. I have a question. I saw a tech tip somewhere on how to loosen the 3rd member easily from the housing. The tip was to drill and tap a 3/8ths hole, 1 on each side of the 3rd member, inbetween the existing stud holes. To remove the 3rd member, place 3/8 bolts in the threaded holes (after removing the 3rd member stud nuts) and as you tighten down the 3/8 bolt it separates the 3rd member from the housing. Seems like a good idea, just wonder if anyone has done this...
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09-07-2009, 10:37 PM   #5 (permalink)
n2omike
 
Join Date: Apr 2001
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Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

I just welded a steel plate to the bottom of the housing for a drain, then drilled/tapped that. Made for a lot more ground clearance, and nothing noticably hanging down from the housing.

I do know what fittings you are talking about (the smooth ones) as I searched out that type when it came time to weld fittings into my gas tank for the sump and return lines.

Good Luck!
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Last edited by n2omike : 09-07-2009 at 10:41 PM.
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09-08-2009, 07:55 AM   #6 (permalink)
F15Falcon
 
Join Date: Sep 2002
Location: El Paso,Tx.
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Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

Quote:
Originally Posted by drumrod View Post
Thanks guys for the great tips. I have a question. I saw a tech tip somewhere on how to loosen the 3rd member easily from the housing. The tip was to drill and tap a 3/8ths hole, 1 on each side of the 3rd member, inbetween the existing stud holes. To remove the 3rd member, place 3/8 bolts in the threaded holes (after removing the 3rd member stud nuts) and as you tighten down the 3/8 bolt it separates the 3rd member from the housing. Seems like a good idea, just wonder if anyone has done this...
I did a mini tech article on FM Wire on that exact subject a few years ago, but I have looked in the archives and I cannot find it. I do that to all the 3rd members that come my way. I will take some pics today, and post them on Tech Exchange ASAP.
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09-08-2009, 08:54 AM   #7 (permalink)
FEandGoingBroke
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
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Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

I HATE your welding skills!!!!

That's a beautiful weld and a great Idea!
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09-08-2009, 05:13 PM   #8 (permalink)
dacofa
 
Join Date: Jul 2002
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Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

I do the jacking bolt trick on any 8" or 9" in work on. Makes it so much easier the next time you pull it. You don't have to worry about the copper washers being problem.
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09-10-2009, 03:41 AM   #9 (permalink)
Mosse
 
Join Date: Jun 2003
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Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

There is no reason for the drain plug also to be pointing rearward from the bottom level? Would drain just as weel with more ground clearence. Not a biggie but...
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09-13-2009, 10:29 PM   #10 (permalink)
chunger
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
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Re: Lo-Buck 9" Ford Filler and Drain Bungs:

Impressive, F15. Love these simple tech tips that most of us would pass right by. I know what you mean about the lack of fill plugs - I've got that situation right now. To fill, I'm jacking one side of the housing up and pulling an axle - not the most elegant solution - yours is MUCH better.

Thanks for writing this up!

-chunger
'68 Ranchero 500
70 Cougar XR-7 Convertible
'98 Mustang GT Convertible
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