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12-28-2007, 12:50 AM   #1 (permalink)
iryshman
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Frederick, Md
Posts: 56
The Cheap Guys Differential Yoke Torque Tool

Go ahead, say "Differential Yoke Torque Tool" fast 5 times. I double dog dare ya.
I just saved myself some cash and thought folks here might be interested to know how. I've been planning on using part of my Christmas holidays to do a rebuild on the 8 inch Equa-Lock differential unit in my '67 Mustang. It has been making some bearing noises for a while now so I bought a rebuild kit with new bearings and clutches back in November and wanted to spend the holidays working on it.
Now, it has been a long time since I have rebuilt a diff and this was my first "posi" unit so I figure the odds are good that I will need to buy a new tool (or tools) at some point during the project. It never fails, so why should this time be any different? Whoops. It's the holidays. I spent my money on Christmas presents for my good little boy, my good little girl and my naughty little wife So there's no room at the inn for new tools.
Of course I'm looking forward to working on this during the holidays so I say to myself, "Self, you should have everything you need, you've been buying tools since 1980 for crying out loud. You want to get this done don't you? Go for it". OK, I convinced me. So there I am with all the old bearings and races pressed off and pressed back on, (yeah, I've got a press) torque wrenches in hand, (both inch and foot lbs), dial indicator at the ready. Everything is cleaned up and I'm ready to start putting it back together starting with the pinion.
So far so good.
I'm putting the yoke back on the pinion when I realize I can't get the nut that holds the yoke on the pinion tightened. Why?
Because I dont have a blasted "Yoke Torque Tool"!! That's why. Maybe I could use my air gun. No dice. As Arnold would say, "not enoff oss".
Maybe the vice? Too awkward, cant get it to fit. No way. Time to start drinkin' and thinkin'. So I start searching the Internet. I Google "Yoke Torque Tool" and get a hit on an interesting looking contraption for 49.00 at an off-road web site.
Well I don't have the 49.00 bucks plus whatever they want for shipping but you know what? Just looking at that thing, I know I can make that!! So I did. OK, granted it's not as pretty but it works like a champ.
Here are the materials you will need along with some photos of how it works.
1- 3"x1/8"x2' steel plate. This label reads 4' but it was scrap and was cut in half. You can pick this stuff up at any Lowes or if you're like me you've got some laying around.

4 - 5/16 x 1.5" grade 5 or grade 8 bolts and matching nuts. I used grade 8 but 5's will probably work fine.
1 - 1.5" hole saw

Simply create a template as to where the 4 - 5/16'" bolt holes need to be drilled in the plate. This can be done by placing a piece of cardboard or paper over the yoke and marking the holes then transferring those markings to the steel plate. Mark the plate accordingly and drill the 4 bolt holes.
Then take a straight edge and scribe a line from the center of the upper left bolt hole to the lower right bolt hole and from the center of the upper right bolt hole to the lower left bolt hole. You will now have an X scribed on the plate. Use the hole saw and drill at the center of the X. You will have this.

If you measured right you should be able to bolt the plate to the yoke. Then clamp the lip of the center section in the vice like so.

Place your breaker bar and pipe extension on the pinion nut and start cranking. Make sure that the ring gear and diff unit is out of the center section when you are setting pinion pre-load. Check your specs to be sure but you'll probably be looking for about 24-25 inch lbs with new bearings and about 15 inch lbs for used. Dont forget your crush collar and seal. Go slow and constantly check the pre-load with the torque wrench and by turning the pinion by hand. Dont exceed torque specs or you will wind up having to change out the crush collar because you cant just back it off.
Also, in order to get accurate readings you need to unbolt your snazzy new tool before checking your torque readings.

As the old saying goes, necessity is the mother of invention. This works like a champ and will save you some coin. My backlash is set, I have excellent drive and coast patterns on the ring gear and I'm ready to pop it back in the car! Best of all, now I have 49.00 bucks to spend on beer!!
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Last edited by FATNFAST : 12-28-2007 at 03:52 AM.
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12-28-2007, 08:33 AM   #2 (permalink)
mrmustangman357
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Posts: 10
Re: The Cheap Guys Differential Yoke Torque Tool

or just use a monkey wrench on the yoke
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12-29-2007, 07:50 AM   #3 (permalink)
fredsmailes
 
Join Date: Nov 2007
Posts: 84
Re: The Cheap Guys Differential Yoke Torque Tool

I've got a 2 foot pipe wrench and I work on the floor so nothing can fall
(Murphy's Law). Lay the wrench on the floor, put the yoke in it and tighten against it.
Fred
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12-29-2007, 11:13 AM   #4 (permalink)
iryshman
 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Location: Frederick, Md
Posts: 56
Re: The Cheap Guys Differential Yoke Torque Tool

unfortunately, murphys law struck and in spite of all the tools I do have, I didnt have either a pipe wrench or a monkey wrench that would fit. What I did have was a piece of scrap metal, some bolts, a hole saw, a drill press and an old episode of MacGyver on VHS.
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12-29-2007, 12:47 PM   #5 (permalink)
FEandGoingBroke
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Posts: 12,587
Re: The Cheap Guys Differential Yoke Torque Tool

Great Post. I have a tool I made of 1" square stock with a flange welded to the end of it and bolt it on just like you did.

Neat stuff aint it
______________________________________
My fellow Americans, I have not been entirely truthful with you. I did gagoogity that girl. I gashmoigitied her gaflavity with my googis. And I am sorry.
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01-02-2008, 12:12 PM   #6 (permalink)
wpasicznyk
 
Join Date: Aug 2002
Posts: 26
Re: The Cheap Guys Differential Yoke Torque Tool

I made a similar tool years ago only its stainless steel (don’t hate me because I happened to have it) 3/8" stock 1 ½" by about 2'. One end has two holes to bolt to the flange (I only bolt it to the two close bolt holes on one side of the flange to keep the nut accessible).

The other end of the tool has three holes to be used as a differential yoke puller. The two outer holes bolt to two diagonal holes and the central hole is threaded (pick a suitable size thread or drill a hole and weld a nut to your bar stock for those of you that have thinner stock lying around) I don’t recall the thread size I chose, probably 3/8". Anyhow, once you get the pinion nut off flip the tool and bolt it to the yoke. Thread in and tighten the central bolt to pull the yoke off.

Two tools in one for about 15 minutes worth of time on a drill press. Not bad, eh?

P.S. You can do the same with an old disc brake pad for pushing pistons back in to the caliper as long as its not the style piston which needs to be turned as on some rear disc set-ups.
______________________________________
Laziness is the mother of invention. :-)

Last edited by wpasicznyk : 01-02-2008 at 12:27 PM.
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01-13-2008, 03:44 PM   #7 (permalink)
iwantmore
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Posts: 647
Mr T says

Mr T says - Make a "Yoke Torque Tool Fool"!! Thanks I also enjoy the humor in the story. Mark
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01-14-2008, 01:30 PM   #8 (permalink)
wildosvt01
 
Join Date: Feb 2005
Location: Saline, Michigan
Posts: 3,646
Re: The Cheap Guys Differential Yoke Torque Tool

Quote:
Originally Posted by FEandGoingBroke View Post
Great Post. I have a tool I made of 1" square stock.

Neat stuff aint it

It would be nice if you kept your personal affairs, Private FE...

(FE, You know I just had to do it!)

All in fun,
Wildo
______________________________________
Wildo
1965 Galaxie Fastback-351C 2v/C4 with a 3.50 Trac-Loc
2007 Torch Red Shelby GT500
2004 Marauder/2004 Cobra

[b]Out of a job yet? Keep buying foreign!![/b]
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01-14-2008, 04:24 PM   #9 (permalink)
iwantmore
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Posts: 647
Wink Re: The Cheap Guys Differential Yoke Torque Tool

Quote:
Originally Posted by wildosvt01 View Post
It would be nice if you kept your personal affairs, Private FE...

(FE, You know I just had to do it!)

All in fun,
Wildo
he he he......At least you have to give him credit for being honest. Some guys would have told the same story with 10 inch tubing.
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